The West Virginia Bureau for Public Health is investigating an increase in newly diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases in the state among persons who inject drugs (PWID). Historically, male-to-male sexual contact has been the predominant reported risk factor for becoming infected with HIV. Since 2018, we have seen an increase in the number of newly diagnosed cases of HIV with injection drug use (IDU) reported as a risk factor statewide.
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